Antarctica was Once rated to accommodate the small biodiversity beyond coastal areas and a few robust microbes, but a team of scientists has made a shocking discovery under a retired glacier slowly in Antarctica: a animated network of microbial life.
A team of researchers aboard the thriller research vessel in Germany went to the Lasemann hills on the southern coast of Antarctica to analyze the biodiversity of the disturbed soil near the edge of the glacier.
Their results, entitled “Profitation of the conservation of microbial diversity in Antarctica” and published in Boundarieshas revealed 2,829 genetically defined, and the study revealed associations between these species which suggest that these organisms do not only coexist; they survive.
One of the study authors, Dr. Dir Dirk Wagner, professor at the GFZ Helmholtz Center for Geosciences and at the University of Potsdam, Germany, said“Here, we reveal an unexpected and diversified microbial community even in these driest, coldest and most nutritious soils, which suggests that estimates of biodiversity in antarctic soils can be considerably underestimated.”
By analyzing both the DNA of living and extinct organizations, the researchers have revealed a dynamic history of life which now provides science with a better understanding of the way in which ecological succession and symbiotic relationships have transformed the hostile environment of Antarctic into a hospital habitat.
One of the studies Key discoveries is that these organizations cooperate. Coldly mushrooms could decompose organic matter to provide carbon bacteria. Algae and bacteria seem to exchange nutrients, and various species have settled in unique areas near the glacier. These discoveries suggest that this tight ecological network could be the very thing that Makes life hospital In this hard region.
Now look: giant snails invading New York?
A study Posted in March revealed that the conservation of various microbial ecosystems in Antarctica in the face of the changing climate is crucial, because these organizations thrive in extreme conditions and influence nutritious bike and carbon sequestration.
The authors wrote“By prioritizing microbial conservation, strengthening international cooperation and the integration of protection plans in political frameworks, we can protect these invaluable ecosystems for future generations.”
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