World Health Organization (WHO). Acceleration of access to diagnostics and treatment of hepatitis C: overcoming obstacles in low and average income countries: global progress ratio 2020. 2021.
Spearman CW, Dusheiko GM, Hellard M, Sonderup M, Hepatite C, Lancet. (London in England). 2019; 394: 1451–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(19)32320-7.
Google Scholar
Morgan RL, Baack B, Smith BD, Yartel A, Pitasi M, Falck-Ytter Y. Eradication of hepatitis C infection and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann intern. 2013; 158: 329. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-158-5-201303050-00005.
Google Scholar
Van der Meer AJ, Feld JJ, Hofer H, Almasio PL, Calvaruso V, Fernández-Rodríguez CM, et al. Risk of complications related to cirrhosis in patients with advanced fibrosis after eradication of hepatitis C. J hepatol virus. 2017; 66: 485–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.10.017.
Google Scholar
Bruno S, Di Marco V, Iavarone M, Roffi L, Crosignani A, Calvaruso V, et al. The survival of patients with VHC cirrhosis and sustained virological response is similar to the general population. J hepatol. 2016; 64: 1217–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.01.034.
Google Scholar
Ioannou Gn, Beste la, Green PK, Singal AG, Tapper EB, Waljee Ak, et al. An increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma persists up to 10 years after the eradication of VHC in patients with basic cirrhosis or high FIB-4 scores. Gastroenterology. 2019; 157: 1264 – E12784. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.033.
Google Scholar
Kanwal F, Kramer J, Asch SM, Chayanupatkul M, Cao Y, El-Serag HB. Risk of hepatocellular cancer in patients with VHC treated with direct action antiviral agents. Gastroenterology. 2017; 153: 996 – E10051. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2017.06.012.
Google Scholar
Kanwal F, Kramer Jr, Asch SM, Cao Y, Li L, El-Serag HB. Long -term risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with HCV treated by direct action antiviral agents. Hepatology. 2020; 71: 44–55. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.30823.
Google Scholar
Sanduzzizi-Zamparelli M, Mariño Z, Lens S, Sapena V, Iserte G, Pla a, et al. Risk of liver cancer after HCV healing in patients with advanced liver disease without non -characterized nodules. J hepatol. 2021; 29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.023. S0168-8278 (21) 02228-5.
Semmler G, Meyer El, Kozbial K, Schwabl P, Hametner-Schreil S, Zanetto A, et al. CHC risks stratification after hepatitis C healing in patients with an advanced chronic hepatic disease. J hepatol. 2021; 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2021.11.025. S0168-8278 (21) 02234-0.
D’Ambrosio R, Degasperi E, Anolli MP, Fanetti I, Borghi M, Soffredini R, et al. Incidence of liver -related results and not liver in patients with CIRRHOSE from VHC after SVR. J hepatol. 2022; 76: 302–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2021.09.013.
Google Scholar
Devarbhavi H, Asrani SK, Arab JP, Nartey Ya, Pose E, Kamath PS. World bard of liver disease: 2023 update. J hepatol. 2023; 79: 516–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2023.03.017.
Google Scholar
Avila Ma, Dufour JF, Al, Zoulim F, Bataller R, Burra P, et al. Recent progress in alcohol -related liver diseases (ALD): summary of an intestinal round table meeting. Intestine. 2020; 69: 764–80. https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319720.
Google Scholar
Stein E, Cruz-Lemini M, Altamirano J, NDUGGA N, Cut D, Abraldes JG, et al. A high daily consumption of alcohol in the population predicts the weight of alcohol in the charge of cirrhosis in the world. J hepatol. 2016; 65: 998–1005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.018.
Google Scholar
Younosi Z, ANSTEE QM, Marietti M, Hardy T, Henry L, Eslam M, et al. Global burden of NAFLD and NASH: trends, predictions, risk factors and prevention. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018; 15: 11-20. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2017.109.
Google Scholar
ESTES C, ANSTEE QM, ARIAS-LOSTE MT, Bantel H, BELLETANI S, CABALLERIA J, et al. Modeling the burden of NAFLD diseases in China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States for the 2016-2030 period. J hepatol. 2018; 69: 896–904. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036.
Google Scholar
Estes C, Razavi H, Loomba R, Younossi Z, Sanyal AJ. The modeling of the non -alcoholic hepatic steatosis epidemic shows an exponential increase in the charge of the disease. Hepatology. 2018; 67: 123–33. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.29466.
Google Scholar
Benhammou Jn, Moon AM, Pisgna Jr, Su F, VUTIEN P, Moylan CA, et al. The risk factors for non -alcoholic liver disease affect liver results after antiviral treatment with direct action for hepatitis C. DIG DIS SCI. 2021; 66: 2394–406. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10620-020-06457-2.
Google Scholar
Kim NJ, Pearson M, VUTIEN P, Su F, Moon Am, Berry K, et al. Alcohol consumption and long -term results in American veterans who have received direct action antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis C. common hepatol. 2020; 4: 314–24. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep4.1464.
Google Scholar
Bhurwal A, Ratta P, Yoshitake S, Pioppo L, Reja D, Dellatore P, et al. Reverse coffee association with the development of liver cancer: a systematic update review and a meta-analysis. I gastroint the most hepatic say. 2020. https://doi.org/10.15403/jgld-805.
Google Scholar
Kawaguchi T, Kawaguchi A, Hashida R, Nakano D, Tsutsumi T, Kawaguchi M, et al. The resistance exercise in combination with aerobic exercise reduces the incidence of serious events in patients with liver cirrhosis: a randomized controlled controlled trials. J gastroenterol. 2024; 59: 216–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00535-023-02060-0.
Google Scholar
Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, of the Fuente Jr Grantm. Development of the alcohol consumption identification test (audit): WHO collaborative project on early detection of people with harmful consumption of alcohol-II. Dependence. 1993; 88: 791–804. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.xx.
Google Scholar
Babor TF, Higgins-Biddle JC, Saunders JB, Monteriro MG. AUDIT. The identification test for alcohol consumption disorders. Healing organ of the world; 2001.
Rubin DB. Multiple imputation for non-response in surveys. Hoboken, nj. United States: John Wiley & Sons, inc.; 1987. https://doi.org/10.1002/97804703166966.
Google Scholar
Molenberghs G, Kenward MG. Missing data in clinical studies. New York: Wiley; 2007. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470510445.
Google Scholar
Bowker Ah. A symmetry test in the contingency tables. J Am Stat Assoc. 1948; 43: 572–4. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1948.10483284.
Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). Obesity and overweight. Healing organ of the world; 2021.
Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ. Overweight, obesity and mortality of cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of American adults. N Engl J Med. 2003; 348: 1625–38. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021423.
Google Scholar
Sohn W, Lee HW, Lee S, Lim JH, Lee MW, Park CH, et al. Obesity and risk of primary liver cancer: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Mol hepatol clin. 2021; 27: 157–74. https://doi.org/10.3350/cmh.2020.0176.
Google Scholar
GUPTA A, DAS A, Majumder K, Arora N, Mayo HG, Singh Pp, et al. Obesity is independently associated with an increased risk of mortality linked to hepatocellular cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2018; 41: 874–81. https://doi.org/10.1097/coc.000000000000038888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888.
Google Scholar
Stauufer K, Huber-Schönauer U, Strebinger G, Pimingstorfer P, Suese S, Scherzer TM, et al. Ethyl glucuronide in the hair detects a high rate of harmful alcohol consumption in alcoholic alcoholic liver disease. J hepatol. 2022; 77: 918-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2022.04.040.
Google Scholar
Dailah Hg. The influence of interventions led by nurses on disease management in patients with diabetes mellitus: a narrative review. Health care. 2024; 12: 352. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12030352.
Google Scholar
Gonzalez Y, Kozachik SL, Hansen Br, Sanchez M, Finnell DS. Delivery led by nurses from brief interventions for risk consumption at risk: an integrative examination. J am Psychiatr Nurses ASSOC. 2020; 26: 27–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078390319872536.
Google Scholar