While more plastic waste is released in the environment, microplastics in drinking water and foods are ingested by humans, causing damage to internal organs after being absorbed by the digestive system. This occurs in particular in the kidneys, as found in a study Posted by Communications Biology.
What’s going on?
The study revealed that microplastics – tiny plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in length – are the main bearers of the Benzo pollutant of the environment (A) pyrene in the body. The specific routes are not fully understood, but there is evidence that the BAP is absorbed mainly by the intestines after oral ingestion, posing health risks.
The study revealed that bottled water is the main source of microplastics, damaging the wall and the intestinal kidneys and causing systemic inflammation.
Why are microplastics in the environment a problem?
Microplastics in the environment cause a big problem because they are almost impossible to clean because of their small size. They were found in the stomach of humans and animals, as well as in air, soil, tap water, food and drinks. They also accumulate in our oceans, causing damage to coral reefs and ocean ecosystems. The effects of microplastics are still being studied, so we do not yet know the extent of potential risks for the environment or human health.
Since microplastics are not found in nature and are made by humans, they cannot be broken-down by organizations.
What can we do to help reduce microplastics in the environment?
By correctly reducing plastic and recycling, we can reduce the amount of microplastics released in the environment.
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Invest in a reusable bottle of water rather than buying single -use plastics and using Reusable containers Rather than disposable bags is a simple way to reduce your use of plastics that decompose in microplastics. You can also give up plastic grocery bags And rather use reusable bags when shopping. You can also Brands support that use plastic packaging.
Correctly recycling Plastics are also essential to keep them out of the environment, where they can be broken down into microplastics that we can breathe and ingest.
Scientists work on solutions to the problem of microplastics in the environment. A filter called Biocap seems to offer promising results and is developing.
Although we do not yet know all the ramifications of microplastics in the environment, taking small steps as individuals, we can help reduce the risk.
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